Bhagwangola-I and Bhagwangola-II blocks are situated on the bank of river Ganga. These two blocks are vulnerable to natural disaster. Loss of fertile lands and crops due to river bank erosion is the major constrain for the development. Research reveals that proper planning and management is required to cope with the natural disaster and socioeconomic hazards.

The Paper attempts to provide a bird's eye view of the gradual growth of education in different phases in India in general and Madras Presidency and Tamil Nadu in particular. System of teacher- student oriented education being practised in India particularly in Tamil Nadu is of different kinds namely the gurukula system in the ancient times, the monitorial system in the medieval period and the modem system at present. Teaching, the mother of all profession, is the oldest and most indispensable one in the world. In India, the profession has undergone immeasurable changes since its inception. The ideal teacher is expected not only to impart information and skills but also to lead and guide his students to "supreme knowledge". Hence, the qualities lay down for teachers in India are high. The professional education of teachers in India has not been static, but an evolutionary process starting with gurukula system to the modem system.

The concept of empowerment is not a new one. References to the term date back to the 1960s, particularly in the Afro-American movement and in Paolo Freire's theory based on the development of a critical conscience. But the concept of empowerment was adopted after the Beijing Conference (1995). The Beijing Declaration presents women's empowerment as a key strategy for development: “Women's empowerment and their full participation on the basis of equality in all spheres of society, including participation in the decision-making process and access to power, are fundamental for the achievement of equality, development and peace”.

Present study was framed to investigation of Study Habit among higher secondary students by employing a sample of 200 subjects in which 100 subjects were urban and 100 were rural with age ranging from 16-18 years located in Rewari district. The study habit inventory by M. N. Palsane was used to the sample individually't' test was used to analyzing the data. It was found that the urban area students significantly scored high on the study habit in comparison to rural area students.

In the article author has introduce the library classification and present the historical development of library classification from the Vedic period.

Like any other corporate, Delhi Metro will now have to compulsorily specify corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities in its future projects before seeking environment clearance. In India, although practice of CSR is not mandatory for private sector companies but still there are lot of public as well as private companies which have been following the practice of CSR with due diligence. Big corporate houses like TATA and BIRLA are practicing the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) for decades, long before CSR become a popular basis.This research paper focuses on the finding &reviewing the role of government sector organizations CSR activities in public and social welfare in India with special reference to DMRC (Delhi metro Rail Corporation)

The methodologies such as system theory, convergent or divergent community action theories of community development, ethnography, semiotics, and phenomenology are currently occupying prime position in the conversation of qualitative paradigms in social research. Outside of the humanities, the grounded theory (Glaser & Strauss, 1967) has either ignored or largely been excluded from the discourse on interpretive and postmodern methodologies (Goulding, 1998). This may be partly attributable to the language of the method with its connotations of positivist practices, inherent in the use of such terms as open coding, axial coding, verification procedures and so forth.

Ergonomics derives from two Greek words: ergon, meaning work, and nomoi, meaning natural laws, to create a word that means the science of work and a person's relationship to that work. Ergonomics is the science of making things comfy. However for simplicity, ergonomics makes things comfortable and efficient. At its simplest definition ergonomics literally means the science of work. So ergonomists, i.e. the practitioners of ergonomics, study work, how work is done and how to work better.

Background and aim. Judgments about the level of academic achievement and efficiency of education are to rely on test results and examination of the specific objectives of education and makes clear. The purpose of this study was to obtain accurate information from basic science to teachers Anzali city Suitable for writing test questions, test principles and preparation of appropriate tests to assess the validity of traits measured. Methods and material. The secretary of the 4 groups 24 textbooks and research papers totaling 480 number plates were examined. In this study, three questions about the quality tests of the fundamental principles of testing, Consistent with the objectives of education and was considered valid. Information obtained by a computer and analyzed using spss software was used. Results.

THE CONCEPT OF DISABILITY The concept of disability differs from person to person and from survey and is defined in different ways depending on the purpose in view. Generally speaking the 'physically handicapped' are the person who have completely lost the use or use or who can make only a restricted use of one or more of their limbs, i.e. the total or partial functional disablement. The term disabled suggests a person who falls short of normal physical fitness. The three categories of physical disability are (a) blind, (b) deaf and dumb, (c) crippled. These are defined as follows.

The basic objectives underlying the development of small and medium scale industries are the increase in the supply of manufactured goods, the promotion of capital formation, the development of indigenous entrepreneurial talents and skills and the creation of employment opportunities. In addition, they include such socio-economic goals as the decentralization and dispersal of manufacturing activities from the metropolitan to the non-metropolitan and rural area, the reduction of regional economic imbalances within a country and the diffusion of entrepreneurial and management abilities and skills as well as of technology throughout a country.

The term is also known as the 'credit policy' or called 'RBI's money management policy' in India. How much should be the supply of money in the economy? How much should be the ratio of interest? How much should be the viability of money? etc. Such questions are considered in the monetary policy. From the name itself it is understood that it is related to the demand and the supply of money. Monetary policy rests on the relationship between the rates of interest in an economy, that is the price at which money can be borrowed, and the total supply of money. Monetary policy uses a variety of tools to control one or both of these, to influence outcomes like economic growth, inflation, exchange rates with other currencies and unemployment. Where currency is under a monopoly of issuance, or where there is a regulated system of issuing currency through banks which are tied to a central bank, the monetary authority has the ability to alter the money supply and thus influence the interest rate (to achieve policy goals).

It is said that India can become super power by 2020, but efforts are not like that. Basically India is a nation of villages. More than ¾ of the population of India lives in villages. He knew that India cant develop unless the villages are developed. After independence committees like Balvantray Mehata, Ashok Mehata studied the situation and suggested the dividation of democratic power. The consequence was that even Grampanchayats got power and Gramsabha controls Grampanchayat like Parliament controls the entire nation. To give power to Grampanchayat 73th amendment was brought in. But it is not serving its purpose. No one is taking these things seriously. The time has come to see the approach of a Sarpanch as the head of Gramsabha and Grampanchayat, because it is just through the Gramsabhas that India can become super power.